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BEST OF DOUG NOLAND
October 29, 2007
We’ve definitely reached a critical point worthy of the question: Can
"structured finance," as we know it, survive the California and U.S.
mortgage/housing busts? I don’t believe so. For one, the historic nature
of the Credit Bubble virtually ensures the collapse of the Credit
insurance "industry" (companies, markets, and derivative
counter-parties). The mortgage insurers are now in the fight for their
lives, while the "financial guarantors" today face an implosion of their
"structured Credit" insurance business. Worse yet, major problems in
municipal finance (certainly including California state and
municipalities) are festering and will emerge when the economy sinks
into recession. It is worth noting that California revenues were $777
million short of expectations during the first fiscal quarter (see "CA
Watch" above).
Returning to the vulnerable CDO market, some key dynamics are in play.
With California now at the brink, uncertain but huge losses are in the
pipeline for jumbo, "alt-A," and "option-ARM" mortgages – loans that
were for the most part thought sound only weeks ago. The market began to
revalue the top-rated CDO tranches this week, a process that should only
accelerate. "AAA" is not going to mean much. If things unfold as I
expect, a full-fledged run from California mortgage exposure could be in
the offing. And as the dimensions of this debacle come into clearer
market view, the viability of the Credit insurers will be cast further
in doubt – with ramifications for Trillions of securities and
derivatives. General Credit Availability would suffer mightily.
With global equities markets in melt-up mode, it might seem absurd to
warn that a troubling global financial crisis is poised to worsen. But
Structured Finance is Under Duress. The entire daisy-chain of liquidity
agreements, securitization structures, Credit insurance and guarantees,
derivatives counterparty exposures and, even, the GSEs is increasingly
suspect. Trust has been broken and market confidence is not far behind.
The big global equities and commodities surge over the past few months
certainly has been instrumental in counteracting what would have surely
been a problematic "run" from the leveraged speculating community. How
long this spectacle can divert attention from the unfolding mortgage/CDO/"structured
finance" debacle is an open question. I can’t think of a period when it
has been more critical for stocks to rise - and rise they have. Yet I
suspect recent developments will now encourage the more sophisticated
players to begin reining in exposure.
The nightmare scenario - where the market abruptly comes to recognize
that the leveraged speculating is hopelessly stuck in illiquid CDO, ABS,
MBS, derivative and equities positions - doesn’t seem all that
outrageous or distant this week. Unfortunately, today’s Ponzi-style
acute fragility (as was demonstrated this summer in subprime,
asset-backed CP, SIVs and the like) and speculative dynamics dictate
that he who panics first panics best. I don’t expect the sophisticated
players to hang around and wait for securities to be properly priced and
the full extent of illiquidity and the unfolding Credit debacle to be
recognized. And while Bubbling markets do delay the inevitable reversal
of speculative flows from the leveraged speculating community, they only
compound the risk of an inevitable ravaging run from illiquidity. We’ll
see to what extent the Fed is willing to spur increasingly destabilizing
global stock market speculation and dollar liquidation in false hope
that lower rates can somehow mitigate Structured Finance Under Duress.
Doug Noland is a market strategist at Prudent Bear Funds. Their
website is www.prudentbear.com. |