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BEST OF DOUG NOLAND
August 16, 2005
It is my view that the Global Inflationary Boom scenario is
especially problematic for the U.S. For one, our policymakers have
argued for some time that the U.S. Trade Deficit and global imbalances,
generally, could be rectified by stronger growth overseas. It is
becoming increasingly apparent that a more robust and synchronized
global expansion will, first and foremost, precipitate spiking energy
and commodities prices and future shortages. Truth be told, the
services-based U.S. economy is ill-structured to enjoy the fruits of a
global boom, but will instead pay an enormous price to satisfy its
insatiable energy needs.
Importantly, the character of the unfolding Global Inflationary Boom
ensures only more extreme U.S. and global imbalances. Our hollowed-out
manufacturing sector has limited capacity at this point to further ramp
up exports, while surging energy costs and generally rising prices will
be maintain an inflationary bias for our imports. Rather than working to
rectify our massive Trade Deficits, the unfolding Global Inflationary
Boom assures that our predicament only worsens. And, let there be no
doubt, a continuation of these deficits will only further stoke unstable
global growth, inflationary pressures and market distortions (why
they’re called Bubbles!).
At least since the late-eighties, the Federal Reserve has enjoyed the
luxury of applying monetary policy irrespective of global factors. The
bursting of Japan’s Bubble and the collapse of socialist economies
created global economic slack and disinflationary pressures to last a
decade. This afforded the Greenspan Fed great flexibility to run a
perpetually accommodative monetary policy. These days, analysts mistake
the effects of massive global manufacturing investment (a Credit
Inflation Manifestation!) for a continuation of the nineties "disinflationary"
environment. This is a major analytical error.
Unprecedented global production capacity may have a restraining
effect on the prices for autos, computers, flat-panel televisions and
the like. However, the prominent pricing pressures manifest in the
markets for the energy required to power the endless supply of products
(and manufacturing capacity) distributed lavishly across the globe.
These pressures and expanding shortages have incited a global energy
investment boom, a boom that puts further demands on key resources while
providing another expansive avenue for Credit expansion. All the while,
the U.S. Credit Bubble, global central banker accommodation, unlimited
("contemporary") global finance and a ever-expanding pool of global
speculative finance guarantee more than sufficient monetary expansion to
validate the inflationary boom. We have witnessed the U.S. Credit Bubble
spread methodically to Asia, Latin America and now to the Middle East
and Europe. Credit Inflation Manifestations spread from U.S. stocks and
bonds to American real estate to global securities and real estate to
energy and commodities. Powerful Monetary Processes have taken hold that
will stubbornly disseminate inflationary fuel and expanding pricing
pressures. And while the environment admittedly offers sufficient data
points for adherents to cling to the "disinflationary" case, this
argument founders when it comes to deciphering the key facets of current
financial, economic, and speculative dynamics. |