Archives
BEST OF DOUG NOLAND
February 19, 2007
The "blow-off" stage of the Mortgage Finance Bubble led to
unprecedented excesses, no doubt about that. Scores of uninformed
borrowers with meager incomes and little savings were enticed into the
responsibilities of homeownership by a combination of surging home price
inflation and offers of ultra-low "teaser" and/or adjustable-rate
mortgages with minimal down-payments (compliments of the Greenspan Fed).
Many loan originators were enticed into lending to poor Credits for the
easy profits garnered by selling these loans to Wall Street (for pooling
and securitizing). These pool operators were attracted to these suspect
mortgages because of the insatiable demand for higher-yielding
"structured" products….
In the context of Credit system blunders, 2006 was a historic doozy.
After several years of increasingly egregious excess, the mortgage
industry proceeded to open its arms extra wide. The marketplace welcomed
millions to refinance problematic mortgages that were in process of
payments resets, in many cases significantly higher. Never have so many
atrocious Credit risks been offered such a handsome opportunity (to
refinance and/or take out second mortgages). Clearly, many slipshod
originators catered to these suspect Credits, and this dynamic helps
explain why an extraordinarily large number of these ("bottom of the
barrel") new mortgages – "Vintage 2006" – have quickly turned delinquent
or fallen into default….
A strapped subprime borrower with payments about to reset higher (and
with minimal or negative home equity) is at the mercy of the marketplace
to refinance and stay afloat. Akin to the leveraged telecom company in
2001/02, the marketplace closing the loan window is immediately
catastrophic for the subprime borrower. Again corresponding to the
telecom debt bust, tightening Credit conditions quickly lead to
escalating Credit losses and only further Credit tightening and losses….
The expectation has been that tightened mortgage Credit conditions
would sway the Fed into easing. But today’s comments from Fed officials
certainly lead one to believe that they are content to focus more on
upside liquidity risks, while allowing subprime excesses to, in the
words of Mr. Poole, "come home to roost." Hopefully the Fed demonstrates
resolve, as the most problematic systemic fragilities are being
exacerbated by ongoing Unlimited Finance available throughout markets in
corporate Credits, securities leveraging, and for (over)financing asset
markets globally.
Doug Noland is a market strategist at Prudent Bear Funds. Their
website is www.prudentbear.com. |