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TED
BUTLER'S ARCHIVES
TED BUTLER COMMENTARY
April 24, 2007
The following essay is an excerpt from the Late April Market Update
which is being distributed to Investment Rarities clients.
INCREASING COMEX INVENTORIES
(This essay was written by silver analyst Theodore
Butler, an independent consultant. Investment Rarities does not
necessarily endorse these views, which may or may not prove to be
correct.)
As happens periodically, the silver inventory levels
at the COMEX-approved warehouses have increased recently. As of this
writing, the total silver inventory has climbed to 131 million ounces,
up about 11 million ounces over the past few weeks. Invariably, this
causes confusion among silver investors, who have trouble reconciling
how there can be increasing inventories at a time of perceived tightness
or deficits.
COMEX inventories are only one category of total
world silver inventories. Of course, they are the most widely observed
inventory (along with the silver ETF), so it’s natural for significant
changes to bring notice. When there is an increase, everyone wants to
know, "where did it come from?" Unfortunately, it is usually not
possible to know the answer. I think this is a question that is largely
unknowable, so I don’t spend time worrying about it. I prefer to spend
time thinking about what is knowable and forming conclusions on that
data.
What we do know is that everyday the world
collectively takes 1.75 million ounces of silver from the earth. We also
know the world consumes more than that amount everyday, well over 2
million ounces (the balance comes from recycling and inventory
depletion.) We know that this basic production/consumption structure has
existed in the world everyday for more than 60 years. Therefore, we know
that any increase in COMEX, or any other reported inventory, is not
coming from a surplus or excess of mine production over consumption.
If we know where the silver is not coming from, then
we have a much clearer way of determining where it is coming from. If we
know it’s not coming from current production, then we know it had to
come from past production, namely, previous existing inventories. In
other words, any inventory increase in COMEX or any other transparent
inventory, had to have come from a non-transparent, or unreported
inventory source. As such, any increase in reported inventory came as a
result of a decrease in the unreported category. This is not an
increase, but merely a transfer.
Of course, such inventory transfers raise other
questions. How much is in the unreported category? That is also an
unknowable question, but my guess is maybe hundreds of millions of
ounces and maybe more. Then again, maybe less, a lot less. In any event,
I don’t find it productive to spend time contemplating what I can’t
know. And, if there are still substantial unreported silver bullion
inventories, that doesn’t mean they are available for sale at near
current prices. Only the owners of that silver, if it exists, can answer
that. One thing to remember; we are talking about the transfer of
millions of ounces of silver, not billions, as could have been the case
fifty years ago.
There is one question about the transfer from
unreported to the reported category that we could speculate on, namely,
why is it taking place? Or more precisely, is this a voluntary or
involuntary transfer? I can’t come up with a convincing argument why
someone would voluntarily transfer unreported silver to a transparent
category. After all, silver has been the same price for the past year,
so why move it now, when tightness and shortage are apparent in so many
raw materials, and the ETF is gobbling up everything in sight?
I think this silver could be coming in because it is
needed to satisfy coming delivery demands in the May contract. But let
me cut to the chase and tell you what I really think is happening. Even
though I am the only one kicking up a fuss about the big concentrated
short position in COMEX silver futures, it is, nevertheless, a very big
deal. This short position goes to the very heart of manipulation and
commodity law and regulation.
As of the most recent Commitment of Traders Report,
the 4 or less largest traders on the COMEX are net short the equivalent
of 145 days of global mine production, or over 253 million ounces. This
is outrageous and stands out like a sore thumb. No other commodity comes
within a country mile of having such a concentrated short position. The
regulators, both on the exchange and in government know how serious this
problem is. It is my feeling that the increase in COMEX inventories may
be related to this concentrated short position. The regulators are
pressing the shorts to justify their obscenely large position by showing
they own more real silver than they’ve shown in the past.
If I am correct, and the spotlight is finally being
shined on the big shorts, that could be very bad news for them and very
good news for all silver investors. Bringing in a few million ounces of
silver is not going to make the problem of the concentrated short
position go away. It has to be resolved, and that resolution will be to
the great benefit of those who hold physical. In the meantime, increases
in COMEX inventories should be welcomed, not feared, as every single
ounce that comes into the light, is one less ounce held in the darkness.
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