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TED
BUTLER'S ARCHIVES
TED BUTLER
COMMENTARY
May 27, 2008
A Few Thoughts
I had planned to skip writing an article this week, but today’s
sudden drop in price persuaded me to pen some thoughts. Ironically, the
short term prospects for silver looked pretty good going into today. The
market structure, as defined by the Commitment of Traders Report (COT),
appeared OK, and persistent reports of tight physical supplies should
have supported the market. So why the sudden swoon?
I try to avoid talking about silver on a short-term basis. That’s
because it’s almost impossible for any one person to successfully surf
the very short-term ups and downs. More importantly, it is clearly
impossible for vast numbers of the investing public to do so. The only
chance for real success for the average investor is on a long-term,
non-leveraged basis. I continue to feel strongly that silver represents
the best long term investment. That said, it’s hard not to contemplate
the short term. And based upon those short-term indicators that I
follow, I still feel a silver investor should be "all in."
The latest COT, for positions held as of 5/20, indicated a pronounced
deterioration in COMEX gold futures and a much less pronounced
deterioration in silver. (Deterioration being defined as tech fund
buying and dealer selling). In gold, long speculators and tech funds
bought almost 38,000 contracts against dealer (short speculators)
selling of the same amount. There have been very few weeks of a
deterioration of that magnitude. In silver, tech fund buying and dealer
selling amounted to a moderate 3200 contracts.
Interestingly, while the bulk of the dealer selling was by the
raptors (the 9+ smaller commercials), the four largest traders in gold
sold aggressively as well. The big 4 set another new record of over
187,500 contracts net short, with the big 8 coming close to a record
with almost 233,000 gold contracts held net short. At over 81% of the
entire short position (ex all spreads), the big 8 hold a net
concentration that would clearly be considered manipulative in any
market.
Can you imagine the (legitimate) howls of protest from our
politicians and regulators if there were a long concentration in crude
oil that came close to the short concentration in gold or silver (77%
this week). Unfortunately, for those looking to pin the blame on
speculative buying for high oil prices, the true long concentrations in
crude oil run about a third of the true short concentrations in silver
and gold.
In silver, it was interesting to note that the big 4 did not increase
their short position, although the 5 thru 8 largest shorts did, and the
raptors sold long positions. In my opinion, today’s sharp sell-off to
below the 50 day moving averages is explained by the dealers attempt to
flush out the recent longs. If I’m correct, this sell-off in silver
might not last very long. It still feels like silver wants to move
sharply higher when this liquidation is complete.
While I did not expect this sharp sell-off, its explanation should be
clear in hindsight. The dealers wanted to reduce their short exposure
and rigged prices lower during a thin trading time to get the tech funds
selling below the key 50 day moving averages in gold and silver. The
commercials, early this morning, sold a few contracts to get the ball
rolling downhill and then pulled their bids until the tech funds
starting selling in earnest as the moving averages were broken. Then the
commercials bought back all the contracts the tech funds were coughing
up. This should be obvious to everyone (save the regulators, who are
averting their eyes.).
Additionally, the current sharp sell-off needs to be put into
perspective. We did, after all, move sharply higher in the week or so
into this sell-off. In fact, the relatively more severe sell-off in
silver, given how mild the deterioration in its market structure was
compared to gold’s, is encouraging in that the dealers really seem to be
serious about closing as many of their silver short positions as
possible. That makes sense to me, because if any big short position
could cause them real trouble, it has to be silver.
Finally, I want to thank everyone who took the time to write to the
Inspector General of the CFTC. Although I did not ask anyone to send me
copies of your correspondence, many of you did. While impressed with the
quantity of the copies I received, I was overwhelmed with the quality of
your sentiments. There was a near-universal eloquence in the copies I
read. Whether it will do any good remains to be seen, but it certainly
could, and that is what matters. For sure, the regulators will never be
able to plead ignorance. Also, I just can’t keep up with my e-mail
correspondence. I read everything sent to me and appreciate the
contacts, but just can’t reply to all of them, especially those
requiring complex answers.
(This essay was written by silver analyst Theodore Butler, an
independent consultant. Investment Rarities does not necessarily endorse
these views, which may or may not prove to be correct.) |